Sowing grass seed properly is essential for achieving a lush, green garden. Whether you’re repairing bare patches or starting from scratch, follow these simple steps to ensure success.

1. Choose the Right Grass Seed

• Select a grass seed variety suited to your climate, sun exposure, and soil type.
• Use a high-quality blend for better germination and durability.

2. Test and Prepare Your Soil

• Use a soil test kit to check pH and nutrient levels.
• Remove weeds, rocks, and debris.
• Loosen the top 2–3 inches of soil using a rake or tiller.
• Level the surface for even seeding.

3. Improve Soil (If Needed)

• Add topsoil or compost if the soil is poor or compacted.
• Apply lime or fertilizer based on your soil test results.

4. Sow the Grass Seed Evenly

• Use a broadcast spreader or your hand for small areas.
• Apply seed in two passes—one north-south, one east-west—to ensure even coverage.

5. Rake and Lightly Press the Seed

• Lightly rake the seeded area so that the seeds are just under the soil surface (about ¼ inch deep).
• Gently press the seed into the soil using a roller or by walking over it with flat shoes.

6. Water Gently and Regularly

• Water the area immediately after seeding.
• Keep the soil consistently moist (not soggy) during germination—typically watering 1–2 times daily for the first 2 weeks.

7. Protect the Seed

• Add a thin layer of straw mulch or seed blanket to protect against birds and erosion.
• Avoid heavy foot traffic until the grass is well-established.

8. First Mow and Maintenance

• Mow when the grass reaches 3–4 inches tall.
• Only cut the top third of the grass blade to avoid stress.
• Begin a regular watering and fertilizing schedule after the first mow.

By following these steps, you’ll give your grass seed the best chance to thrive and enjoy a healthier, greener lawn.